Phalloplasty builds a new penis from a flap of skin, fat, vessels and nerves, usually from the forearm or thigh. A urethra is often created within the flap. It is staged, and a penile prosthesis can later provide rigidity. It requires microsurgery and teamwork with urology.
Indications
Traumatic loss, penile cancer surgery, micropenis and female-to-male gender affirmation, after thorough medical, urological and, where needed, psychiatric assessment.
Techniques
- Radial forearm free flap: thin, pliable tissue connected by microsurgery; leaves a grafted forearm scar.
- Anterolateral thigh flap: pedicled transfer; may be bulky.
- Urethral reconstruction for standing urination.
- Penile prosthesis after healing.
Risks
Flap circulation problems, urethral stricture or fistula, infection, donor-site scarring, prosthesis complications and further surgery.
Frequently asked questions
How many stages?
Usually several, spread over months.
Will it have sensation?
Nerve connection aims to restore sensation, which develops over months and varies.
How do I book a consultation for phalloplasty in Ankara?
Call +90 532 464 67 81 or message on WhatsApp to book at the practice in Çukurambar, Ankara.
Sources and further reading
Reliable sources for general background:
American Society of Plastic Surgeons · Reconstructive procedures ↗American Society of Plastic Surgeons · Gender affirmation surgeries ↗American Society of Plastic Surgeons · Patient safety ↗This page is general information and does not replace an individual examination. Surgery has risks and outcomes cannot be guaranteed.